.vrma
file is a file format used to describe animations for VRM (Virtual Reality Model). It is based on the glTF standard and is designed to provide cross-platform animation support for humanoid models. This is a relatively new file format, released in February 2024:
New Features Released on VRoid Hub
VRoid Hub has introduced the Photo Booth feature for animation playback! “VRM Animation (.vrma)” is now available on BOOTH, offering 7 free animation files!Read the full news

Features of .vrma Files
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Animation Description:
- .vrma files use the glTF animation format, capable of describing animation information associated with VRM models, including skeletal animations, facial expressions, and gaze control.
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Cross-Platform Compatibility:
- This format is designed to be used across multiple applications and platforms, ensuring that users can share and apply the same animation data in different environments.
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Standardized Implementation:
- The UniVRM plugin provides a standard solution for importing and exporting .vrma files in Unity, allowing developers to easily integrate these animations into their projects.
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Support for Custom Expressions:
- In addition to preset expressions, .vrma files also support custom expressions, as long as the target VRM model has the corresponding expressive capabilities.
References
References
[1] https://docs.vrcd.org.cn/books/vrm-vrm
[3] https://vrm.dev/en/vrma/
[4] https://vocus.cc/article/65dc15f1fd89780001f80eb7
[5] https://elvcatdev.com/posts/vrma-vpd-effect/
[6] https://hime.xdrv.cn/blog/animation-convert.html
[7] https://vroid.com/en/news/6HozzBIV0KkcKf9dc1fZGW
[8] https://developer.vive.com/resources/openxr/unreal/unreal-tutorials/facialexpressionmaker/vrm/?site=cn
[3] https://vrm.dev/en/vrma/
[4] https://vocus.cc/article/65dc15f1fd89780001f80eb7
[5] https://elvcatdev.com/posts/vrma-vpd-effect/
[6] https://hime.xdrv.cn/blog/animation-convert.html
[7] https://vroid.com/en/news/6HozzBIV0KkcKf9dc1fZGW
[8] https://developer.vive.com/resources/openxr/unreal/unreal-tutorials/facialexpressionmaker/vrm/?site=cn